Class1 to 5 : Social Studies
Social Studies – 100 Question Answers
Class 1 Level (1–20)
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Q: What is the name of your country?
A: The name of my country is India. -
Q: What is the capital of India?
A: The capital of India is New Delhi. -
Q: Who is called the Father of the Nation?
A: Mahatma Gandhi is called the Father of the Nation. -
Q: How many colours are there in the Indian flag?
A: There are three colours in the Indian flag. -
Q: What are the colours of the Indian flag?
A: The colours of the Indian flag are saffron, white and green. -
Q: What is the national animal of India?
A: The national animal of India is the tiger. -
Q: What is the national bird of India?
A: The national bird of India is the peacock. -
Q: What is the national flower of India?
A: The national flower of India is the lotus. -
Q: What is the national anthem of India?
A: The national anthem of India is Jana Gana Mana. -
Q: What do we call people who live in villages?
A: People who live in villages are called villagers. -
Q: Who teaches us in school?
A: A teacher teaches us in school. -
Q: Where do we go when we are sick?
A: We go to a hospital when we are sick. -
Q: Who protects our country?
A: Soldiers protect our country. -
Q: Who keeps our city safe?
A: Police officers keep our city safe. -
Q: What do farmers grow?
A: Farmers grow crops. -
Q: Name one festival of India.
A: Diwali is one of the festivals of India. -
Q: Name one national festival of India.
A: Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India. -
Q: When do we celebrate Independence Day?
A: We celebrate Independence Day on 15th August. -
Q: When do we celebrate Republic Day?
A: We celebrate Republic Day on 26th January. -
Q: What is the national game of India?
A: Hockey is the national game of India.
Class 2 Level (21–40)
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Q: Who is the Prime Minister of India?
A: Narendra Modi is the Prime Minister of India. -
Q: What is the President’s house called?
A: The President’s house is called Rashtrapati Bhavan. -
Q: Name one river of India.
A: Ganga River is one of the rivers of India. -
Q: Name one mountain range in India.
A: The Himalayas are a mountain range in India. -
Q: Name one state of India.
A: Rajasthan is a state of India. -
Q: Name one Union Territory of India.
A: Delhi is a Union Territory of India. -
Q: What is a map?
A: A map is a drawing that shows places. -
Q: What is a globe?
A: A globe is a model of the Earth. -
Q: What do we call the head of a school?
A: The head of a school is called the principal. -
Q: Who works in hospitals?
A: Doctors and nurses work in hospitals. -
Q: Who stitches clothes?
A: A tailor stitches clothes. -
Q: Who builds houses?
A: A mason builds houses. -
Q: What is a family?
A: A family is a group of people who live together. -
Q: What is a joint family?
A: A joint family is a big family living together. -
Q: What is a nuclear family?
A: A nuclear family consists of parents and their children. -
Q: What is transport?
A: Transport means travelling from one place to another. -
Q: Name one means of air transport.
A: An aeroplane is a means of air transport. -
Q: Name one means of water transport.
A: A ship is a means of water transport. -
Q: Name one means of land transport.
A: A bus is a means of land transport. -
Q: What is a post office used for?
A: A post office is used to send letters and parcels.
Class 3 Level (41–60)
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Q: Who discovered India by the sea route?
A: Vasco da Gama discovered India by the sea route. -
Q: Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
A: Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India. -
Q: Who was the first President of India?
A: Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India. -
Q: What is the national emblem of India?
A: The national emblem of India is the Ashoka Lion Capital. -
Q: What is democracy?
A: Democracy is a system of government by the people. -
Q: What is a continent?
A: A continent is a large landmass on the Earth. -
Q: How many continents are there in the world?
A: There are seven continents in the world. -
Q: Which is the largest continent?
A: Asia is the largest continent. -
Q: Which is the smallest continent?
A: Australia is the smallest continent. -
Q: What is the Earth made up of?
A: The Earth is made up of land and water. -
Q: What is climate?
A: Climate is the usual weather of a place over a long period of time. -
Q: What is weather?
A: Weather is the day-to-day condition of the atmosphere. -
Q: Name one crop grown in India.
A: Rice is one of the crops grown in India. -
Q: What is irrigation?
A: Irrigation is the process of supplying water to crops. -
Q: What is pollution?
A: Pollution is the process of making the environment dirty. -
Q: Name one freedom fighter of India.
A: Subhas Chandra Bose was a freedom fighter of India. -
Q: Name one famous monument of India.
A: The Taj Mahal is a famous monument of India. -
Q: Where is the Taj Mahal located?
A: The Taj Mahal is located in Agra. -
Q: What is a village?
A: A village is a small settlement where fewer people live. -
Q: What is a city?
A: A city is a large settlement where many people live.
Class 4–5 Level (61–100)
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Q: What is the Constitution of India?
A: The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the country. -
Q: When was the Constitution of India adopted?
A: The Constitution of India was adopted on 26 November 1949. -
Q: Who is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?
A: B. R. Ambedkar is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution. -
Q: What is a natural resource?
A: A natural resource is something we get from nature. -
Q: Name one renewable resource.
A: Solar energy is a renewable resource. -
Q: Name one non-renewable resource.
A: Coal is a non-renewable resource. -
Q: What is agriculture?
A: Agriculture is the practice of growing crops and rearing animals. -
Q: What is an industry?
A: An industry is a place where goods are made in factories. -
Q: What is trade?
A: Trade is the buying and selling of goods. -
Q: Who is a citizen?
A: A citizen is a member of a country. -
Q: What is equality?
A: Equality means treating everyone the same. -
Q: What is freedom?
A: Freedom means having the right to live and speak freely. -
Q: What is the Parliament of India?
A: The Parliament of India is the law-making body of the country. -
Q: Where is the Parliament of India located?
A: The Parliament of India is located in New Delhi. -
Q: What is voting?
A: Voting is the process of choosing our leaders. -
Q: What is the currency of India?
A: The currency of India is the Rupee. -
Q: What is the full form of MLA?
A: The full form of MLA is Member of Legislative Assembly. -
Q: What is the full form of MP?
A: The full form of MP is Member of Parliament. -
Q: Name one neighbouring country of India.
A: Nepal is a neighbouring country of India. -
Q: Name another neighbouring country of India.
A: China is another neighbouring country of India. -
Q: What is a plateau?
A: A plateau is a flat and elevated landform. -
Q: What is a desert?
A: A desert is a dry area with very little rainfall. -
Q: Which is the largest desert in India?
A: The Thar Desert is the largest desert in India. -
Q: What is conservation?
A: Conservation means saving and protecting natural resources. -
Q: What is recycling?
A: Recycling means reusing waste materials to make new products. -
Q: Name one harvest festival of India.
A: Pongal is one of the harvest festivals of India. -
Q: Name one famous Indian leader.
A: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was a famous Indian leader. -
Q: What is an urban area?
A: An urban area is a city area. -
Q: What is a rural area?
A: A rural area is a village area. -
Q: What is transport by rail called?
A: Transport by rail is called railway transport. -
Q: What is communication?
A: Communication is the process of sharing information. -
Q: What is environment?
A: The environment is the surroundings around us. -
Q: What is a monument?
A: A monument is a building or structure of historical importance. -
Q: Name one famous river of South India.
A: The Godavari River is a famous river of South India. -
Q: What is unity?
A: Unity means staying together. -
Q: What is diversity?
A: Diversity means differences among people in culture, language and religion. -
Q: What is a state capital?
A: A state capital is the main city of a state. -
Q: What is independence?
A: Independence means freedom from foreign rule. -
Q: What is a national symbol?
A: A national symbol represents a country. -
Q: Why should we respect our country?
A: We should respect our country because it is our motherland.
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