English Grammar: Clauses
A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a predicate. Unlike phrases, clauses can function as a complete sentence (independent clauses) or as part of a sentence (dependent clauses). Clauses form the building blocks of sentences, adding structure and meaning. Types of Clauses 1. Independent Clause An independent clause contains a subject and a predicate and expresses a complete thought. It can stand alone as a sentence. Examples: She enjoys painting. The dog barked loudly. They went to the park. 2. Dependent (Subordinate) Clause A dependent clause also contains a subject and a predicate but does not express a complete thought. It cannot stand alone as a sentence and relies on an independent clause to give it meaning. Examples: Because it was raining When the movie ended Although she was tired Usage in Sentences: She stayed home because it was raining . When the movie ended , we went out for dinner. I continued working although she was tired . ...